Soliloquy Essay - Theatre and Language in the Soliloquies of Shakespear

Theatre and Language in the Soliloquies of Hamlet The first Folio is prefaced with an address to the reader to Read him once again and again. In terms of words and action, Hamlet is the most self conscious play about its own theatricality. Words and actions throughout the play ar inextricably linked, as is the notion of playing a part. From the outset of the play we see evidence of the external show compared with the underlying reality. In Act One, Hamlets saving to Gertrude (Nay seems...etc) shows us the Prince talking about actions that a man might play and also about what is inside him which passes show. (NB Action in Elizabethan description meant acting) Throughout the play we see inner reality beneath the surface performances of not only Hamlet, but other characters, too. Hamlet has only one-liners at the beginning of the play until we hear his first soliloquy, which is an attempt to look at that within, which passes show. The soliloquies create a bond between the characte r and the audience and were a dramatic convention inherited from Greek drama. By the time of Shakespeare they had moved away from commentaries on the plot and events of the play and had become illustrative of the inner thoughts of the character. In the soliloquy the character tells the truth as he perceives it, although truth is subjective and can have different meanings for different characters. In Hamlet we have heptad soliloquies, five major and two smaller ones, and Hamlets character is revealed through them as the play progresses. Hazlitt - This is that Hamlet the Dane...whom we remember...but all whose thoughts we cope as well as we know our own..Reality is in the readers mind..It is we who are Ham... ...so to the grave. Hamlet describes himself as Crawling between earth and heaven. Shakespeares audience would have had a physical picture of this before them, which added gravid weight to the imagery of his text, as of course would the scuffle over Ophelias corpse. At the e nd of the play Hamlet stops musing and the language becomes very transport and simple, there is a divinity.. the readiness is all. In the final scene Hamlet acts in all senses of the word, and theatre takes over. The final speeches are terse and persuade references to the theatricality of the occasion. he refers to the mutes (extras on stage) and the audience to this act. Fortinbras commands him to be carried to the stage, perhaps a last comment on a play which is characterised so much as actors playing to actors in a kind of Chinese box puzzle of outward show and inner secrets.